Web Developer Skills: Essentials for 2024

WEB DEVELOPER SKILL

BASICS

1. HTML:

   • The backbone of web development; defines the structure of web pages.
   • Understanding HTML is essential for designing web content.

2. CSS:

   • Styles and visually formats HTML content to make web pages appealing.
   • Mastery of CSS is vital for creating responsive and visually engaging websites.

3. Javascript:

   • Adds interactivity and functionality to web pages.
   • Fundamental for both front-end and back-end development.

4. Other languages:

   • Supplementary languages like TypeScript, Dart, etc.
   • Enhances development efficiency and capability.

FRONTEND FRAMEWORKS

1. Bootstrap:

   • A popular CSS framework for designing responsive web layouts.
   • Eases the development process with pre-made components.

2. React.js:

   • A JavaScript library for building user interfaces.
   • Known for its virtual DOM and component-based architecture.

3. Angular.js:

   • A full-fledged MVC framework for building dynamic web applications.
   • Developed by Google, it's known for its robustness and scalability.

4. Vue.js:

   • A progressive JavaScript framework for building user interfaces.
   • Flexible, with an easy learning curve while maintaining powerful features.

DESIGN

1. Figma:

   • Online tool for UI/UX design and prototyping.
   • Collaborative features make it suitable for team projects.

2. Adobe XD:

   • A vector-based tool for design and prototyping of user experiences for web and mobile apps.
   • Integrates well with Adobe Creative Cloud.

3. Photoshop:

   • An industry-standard for bitmap graphics editing.
   • Often used for designing and editing images for websites.

4. Sketch:

   • A digital design tool primarily used for creating wireframes and prototypes.
   • Popular among UI/UX designers, especially for designing app interfaces.

5. Invision (UX):

   • A prototyping tool offering collaborative features for UX design.
   • Allows designers to create interactive and animated designs.

BACKEND

1. Node.js:

   • A JavaScript runtime used for building scalable network applications.
   • Known for its event-driven, non-blocking I/O model.

2. Python:

   • A versatile programming language used for web development and more.
   • Django and Flask are popular web frameworks for Python.

3. Ruby:

   • A dynamic, object-oriented programming language.
   • Known for the Ruby on Rails framework which simplifies web app development.

4. PHP:

   • A server-side scripting language.
   • Widely used for developing dynamic web apps; powers platforms like WordPress.

5. Java (Spring):

   • A robust and secure programming language.
   • Spring framework simplifies enterprise-level Java applications.

6. C#:

   • A language developed by Microsoft, primarily for backend development.
   • Often used in conjunction with ASP.NET for web development.

7. Databases:

   • Essential for storing and managing data.
   • Examples include SQL Server, MySQL, PostgreSQL, and MongoDB.

BACKEND FRAMEWORKS

1. Node.js (Express.js):

   • A minimal and flexible Node.js web application framework.
   • Provides robust features for building single and multi-page web applications.

2. Ruby on Rails:

   • A server-side web application framework written in Ruby.
   • Known for its convention over configuration (CoC) and don't repeat yourself (DRY) principles.

3. Django (Python):

   • A high-level Python web framework encouraging rapid development.
   • Adheres to the principle of “don't repeat yourself,” which promotes efficient code reuse.

4. Laravel (PHP):

   • A PHP framework known for its elegance and simplicity.
   • Provides tools for routing, authentication, sessions, and caching.

5. ASP.NET (C#):

   • A Microsoft framework used for building web applications and services.
   • Integrates well with the Microsoft ecosystem.

EXTRA

1. Git:

   • A version control system crucial for tracking changes in code.
   • Facilitates collaboration among developers.

2. Github:

   • A platform for hosting and sharing Git repositories.
   • Provides tools for project management and collaboration.

3. Media Query:

   • A CSS technique for applying styles based on device characteristics.
   • Essential for creating responsive web designs.

4. npm:

   • Node Package Manager, used for managing JavaScript packages.
   • Simplifies the process of installing, updating, and managing software packages.

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